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Public, 4-year

Black Hills State University

Spearfish, South Dakota · www.bhsu.edu

中文

Acceptance rate

96.3%

2025

Peer median 85.8%

Out-of-state tuition

$12,018

In-state $8,916

Peer median $18,658

Undergraduates

3,198

Student-faculty ratio 17:1

Peer median 16 : 1

Graduation rate

26.4%

4-year; 6-year rate 44.5%

Peer median 29.5%

“Peers” are all 238 public master's colleges and universities in the U.S. (by Carnegie Classification).

About

Black Hills State University (BHSU) is a public university located in Spearfish, South Dakota, nestled in the picturesque Black Hills region. Established in 1883, BHSU has a rich history and a commitment to providing a quality education that prepares students for success in their chosen fields. The university's mission emphasizes student-centered learning and community engagement, fostering a supportive environment where students can thrive academically and personally. BHSU offers a diverse range of undergraduate and graduate programs, with notable strengths in education, business, and the sciences. The university's emphasis on experiential learning allows students to gain practical experience through internships, research opportunities, and community service.

The campus of Black Hills State University is known for its stunning natural surroundings and vibrant student life. The university promotes a strong sense of community, with numerous clubs, organizations, and events that encourage student involvement and foster friendships. BHSU's commitment to athletics is evident in its participation in the NCAA Division II, offering various sports programs that enhance school spirit and student engagement. The university also values sustainability and incorporates eco-friendly practices into its operations, contributing to the overall well-being of the campus and surrounding environment. With a strong focus on academic excellence, community service, and personal development, Black Hills State University continues to prepare its graduates for meaningful careers and impactful lives.

Analysis of Key Metrics at Black Hills State University

Black Hills State University has shown notable trends in several critical areas over the years. One of the most significant changes is the graduation rate for undergraduate students, which increased from approximately 8% in 2013 to over 20% by 2023 for on-time graduation. This improvement reflects the institution's efforts to enhance student support services and academic resources, contributing to better retention and completion rates.

The retention rate, another crucial indicator, also displays a positive trajectory, rising from around 61% in 2013 to about 71% in 2023. This increase suggests that more students are choosing to stay at Black Hills State University, likely due to improved campus life, academic support, and engagement initiatives that foster a sense of community among students.

Conversely, the student enrollment numbers have experienced a decline, with undergraduate enrollment decreasing from 3,972 in 2013 to 3,261 in 2023. This trend raises concerns about the university's attractiveness to prospective students, possibly influenced by rising tuition costs. For instance, in-state undergraduate tuition has steadily increased from $7,839 in 2014 to $8,916 in 2023. The rising expenses may deter potential students, especially in the context of a competitive higher education landscape.

Lastly, the student-to-faculty ratio has fluctuated, indicating a decrease in faculty availability as enrollment drops. A ratio of 19 students per faculty member in 2013 has improved to 18 in 2023, reflecting a slight increase in faculty support that may help address the educational needs of a smaller student body.

In summary, while Black Hills State University has made commendable strides in graduation and retention rates, the declining enrollment and rising tuition present challenges that require strategic planning to ensure long-term sustainability and appeal.

This collegeRanked colleges nearby

Setting
Distant town
Nearest major city
Denver, about 330 mi
Nearest international airport
Denver International Airport (DEN), about 320 mi
Spearfish, South Dakota
Also known as
BHSU
Academic calendar
Semester
Religious affiliation
Not applicable
President
Steve Elliott (President)
Phone
8002552478
City
Spearfish, South Dakota
Address
1200 University St, Spearfish, SD 57799-9500

Rankings & Admission

Acceptance rate (%)

Peer median 85.8% · all 238 public master's colleges and universities in the U.S.

Acceptance rate by gender, 2025

Men
96.9%
Women
96.1%

In 2020: men 79.7%, women 86.3%.

Data insights

Analysis of Admission Trends at Black Hills State University

The admission data for Black Hills State University reveals significant trends over the years, illustrating the changing landscape of college admissions. The acceptance rates for both male and female applicants have shown notable fluctuations. For instance, in 2009, the acceptance rate for males was approximately 92.49%, while for females it was about 94.12%. These figures indicate a relatively high inclusivity in the early years, but the rates began to decline in subsequent years, reaching a low of around 78.70% for males and 80.42% for females in 2017.
Interestingly, the enrollment numbers have varied as well, peaking in 2011 with 713 new students admitted, before entering a gradual decline in the following years. This may reflect broader national trends in higher education, where universities are witnessing a decrease in traditional student populations due to various factors, including demographic shifts and increased competition among institutions.
Moreover, the number of applicants denied admission has also fluctuated significantly. In 2010, the university denied 474 applicants, which is a stark contrast to the mere 32 denials in 2021. This suggests that the institution may have implemented more strategic admissions policies to balance the number of enrollments and maintain quality.
The data also shows a consistent trend of deferred admissions, which indicates a growing trend among students to take a gap year or delay their college journey. This could be a response to the uncertainties brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic, as seen in the data from 2020.
Overall, Black Hills State University has navigated a complex admissions landscape, adapting to changes in applicant behavior and external circumstances while striving to maintain its educational mission.

School and Program Rankings

U.S. News school and program rankings · Click a school to see its programs, and a program for its full ranking

Undergraduate Rankings · 2027 edition

Business School#439▲17

Ranks in blue are top 10 · ▲▼ change from the previous edition · “—” means no overall ranking for that school · Medical schools are ranked in tiers since the 2025 edition

Test Scores

2025 admitted students, 25th–75th percentile · 6% submitted SAT, 66% submitted ACT · SAT/ACT optional: considered if submitted

SAT total965–1135Peer median 1080
ACT composite18–24
SAT Reading
465–565
600700800
SAT Math
500–570
600700800
ACT composite
18–24
253036

Data insights

Analysis of Admission Test Data at Black Hills State University

The admission data from Black Hills State University over the years reveals some notable trends regarding standardized test submissions and scores. For instance, the percentage of students submitting ACT scores has shown a gradual decline, with 89% of applicants submitting scores in 2007, decreasing to just 6% by 2023. This decline might reflect a broader trend in higher education, where colleges are increasingly becoming test-optional in their admissions processes, allowing students to apply without the pressure of standardized test scores.

Moreover, the scores recorded depict a mixed performance in terms of academic readiness. The SAT scores, although not fully reported in the earlier years, show a consistent range in the 500s and 600s, indicating a solid academic foundation among admitted students. The ACT scores also reflect a similar pattern, with many students falling within the 25th to 75th percentile range, suggesting a competitive applicant pool.

However, the data also raises questions about equity and access to test preparation resources. As the number of students submitting their scores decreases, one must consider whether students feel adequately prepared or supported in taking these tests. The trend toward test-optional policies could also lead to a more diverse applicant pool, as students from various backgrounds may feel encouraged to apply without the added pressure of standardized testing.

Overall, while the data indicates a shift in testing behaviors and score distributions, it also underscores the importance of examining the implications of these changes on the university's admissions practices and the broader landscape of higher education.

How Hard Is It to Get In

about 10 in 10

1,690 applicants in 2025, 96.3% admitted

1,628 admitted 62 not admitted Yield 30.1%

Degrees & Majors

Graduates in 2025 (first major)

Associate770 international (0.0%)
Bachelor's3265 international (1.5%)
Master's431 international (2.3%)
Top 10 Bachelor's majors by graduates
Business Administration and Management, General
61
Elementary Education and Teaching
34
Biology/Biological Sciences, General
29
Sport and Fitness Administration/Management
25
Psychology, General
23
Community Organization and Advocacy
16
General Studies
13
English Language and Literature, General
12
History, General
11
Physical Education Teaching and Coaching
10

U.S. studentsInternational

Popular graduate programs

  • Organizational Behavior Studies · Master's10 (0% international)
  • Sustainability Studies · Master's8 (0% international)
  • Business Administration and Management, General · Master's7 (0% international)
  • Curriculum and Instruction · Master's6 (0% international)
  • Secondary Education and Teaching · Master's5 (0% international)
  • Molecular Genetics · Master's3 (33% international)

Data insights

Analysis of Graduate Numbers at Black Hills State University

The data from Black Hills State University reveals some interesting trends in graduation numbers across various fields. Notably, the most popular undergraduate program is Elementary Education, with 38 graduates, while Biology follows with 27 graduates. This suggests a strong inclination towards educational careers among students, particularly in a time when there is a growing demand for qualified teachers.

In the realm of associate degrees, only two programs reported graduates, with Biology yielding 21 graduates and Community Organization and Advocacy contributing 4. However, the absence of international students in these programs may indicate a need for more targeted recruitment strategies to attract a diverse student body.

Interestingly, there are no graduates reported for master's or doctorate degrees across any field, which could highlight a gap in advanced education offerings or student engagement in postgraduate studies. This may warrant further investigation into potential barriers that students face when considering higher degrees, especially in light of the increasing importance of advanced qualifications in the job market.

Overall, while the data illustrates a solid interest in undergraduate education, the lack of master's and doctorate graduates raises questions about the academic structure and support systems in place at the university. Addressing these issues could enhance the institution's appeal and align its programs with evolving workforce demands.

All majors, graduates and earnings IPEDS · College Scorecard

*Depends on whether majors have graduates in 2025 or not, Yes / No
**Move mouse on can check deitaled graudates number, click for major detailed information
***Due to privacy policy, graduate salaries are not shown for some majors that has few gradautes

Businesshas 100 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Business Administration and Management, General.$50,896
Accounting.-
Tourism and Travel Services Management.-
Organizational Behavior Studies.-
Biologyhas 73 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Biology/Biological Sciences, General.$46,656
Molecular Genetics.-
Educationhas 67 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Curriculum and Instruction.-
Special Education and Teaching, General.-
Elementary Education and Teaching.$44,894-$49,378
Secondary Education and Teaching.$44,894-$49,378
Kindergarten/Preschool Education and Teaching.$44,894-$49,378
Music Teacher Education.$48,497
Physical Education Teaching and Coaching.$48,497
Reading Teacher Education.$48,497
Liberal arts has 34 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
General Studies.-
Parks, recreation, leisure has 31 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Sport and Fitness Administration/Management.$32,477
Outdoor Education.-
Visual and Performing artshas 27 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Graphic Design.$33,233
Photography.-
Art/Art Studies, General.-
Fine/Studio Arts, General.-
Music, General.-
Psychology has 23 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Psychology, General.$35,151
Public administrationhas 17 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Community Organization and Advocacy.$39,413
Social sciencehas 13 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Social Sciences, General.-
Political Science and Government, General.-
Sociology, General.-
English has 12 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
English Language and Literature, General.-
History has 11 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
History, General.$43,330
Communication has 11 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Mass Communication/Media Studies.-
Communication and Media Studies, Other.-
Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication, Other.-
Physical scienceshas 10 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Chemistry, General.-
Physics, General.-
Physical Sciences, Other.-
Multi/inerdisciplinary studies has 8 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Sustainability Studies.-
Mathmatics and statistics has 7 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Mathematics, General.-
Foreign languages has 2 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMaster
Spanish Language and Literature.-

Students

3,346 students in 2025 · Undergraduate men to women 38:62 · Freshman retention 71.6%

Undergraduate race and ethnicity (3,198)

White
2,272 · 71.0%
Unknown
468 · 14.6%
Hispanic
154 · 4.8%
Two or more races
77 · 2.4%
Black
60 · 1.9%
International
48 · 1.5%
Asian
28 · 0.9%

Data insights

Student Demographics at Black Hills State University in 2023

The student population at Black Hills State University showcases a diverse mix of undergraduate and graduate students. In 2023, the total number of undergraduate freshmen is 481, with a significantly higher percentage of female students at 67.4%, compared to 32.6% male students. This trend of higher female enrollment continues among undergraduate juniors, where females constitute 67.9% of the 1,288 students.

Interestingly, undergraduate transfer students number 164, with a slightly higher male representation at 36.6%. Graduate students total 164 as well, with a 36% male ratio, indicating that while the overall student body leans female, certain segments, particularly in transfer and graduate categories, have a more balanced gender distribution.

The overall demographic mix is critical as it reflects broader societal trends in higher education, where female enrollment generally surpasses that of males. This could stem from various factors including changing societal roles, increased emphasis on education for women, and perhaps a shift in male attitudes towards higher education.

Additionally, the representation of different racial and ethnic groups remains crucial to understanding the university’s inclusivity. While specific data on subgroups like White, Asian, Latinx, and others are provided, their individual statistics highlight the university’s commitment to fostering a diverse learning environment.

Overall, Black Hills State University appears to be a vibrant academic community, with a growing focus on inclusivity and diversity, reflective of the national trends in higher education.

Analysis of Student Age Distribution at Black Hills State University

The age distribution of students at Black Hills State University reveals interesting insights into the demographics of the student population. The largest age group, comprising students under 18 years old, has a notable representation, with 135 male and 297 female undergraduates, indicating a significant influx of younger students. This trend may reflect a growing tendency for high school graduates to pursue higher education immediately.

The 18-19 age group also shows a robust number of students, with 310 males and 561 females enrolled. This could indicate that many students are entering college directly after high school, aligning with national trends where immediate transitions to higher education are becoming more common. The data reveals a consistent pattern where female enrollment surpasses male enrollment, particularly in undergraduate programs.

As students progress in age, the numbers begin to dwindle, particularly in the older age brackets. For instance, in the 30-34 age range, there are only 63 males and 94 females, highlighting a potential drop-off in enrollment as responsibilities outside of school, such as employment or family, may take precedence. Furthermore, the data shows a particularly low enrollment for students aged 50 and above, which is consistent with broader trends in adult education, where older individuals often pursue education for personal fulfillment rather than career advancement.

Overall, the gender disparity across age groups is noteworthy, with females consistently outnumbering males in both undergraduate and graduate categories, suggesting a shifting dynamic in higher education where more women are pursuing degrees. This data can further inform university policies and programs aimed at supporting diverse age groups and addressing the unique challenges they face in academia.

International Students

International share over the last 10 years · gray line: median of all 238 public master's colleges and universities in the U.S.

Undergraduates1.5%

48 in 2025 · 1.2% in 2016

0% 5% 10% 2016: 1.2%2017: 1.5%2018: 2.0%2019: 1.9%2020: 1.8%2021: 1.6%2022: 1.6%2023: 1.6%2024: 1.6%2025: 1.5%
2016Peer median 1.7%2025
Graduate students3.4%

5 in 2025 · 1.0% in 2016

0% 5% 10% 2016: 1.0%2017: 1.6%2018: 1.7%2019: 0.7%2020: 2.3%2021: 2.1%2022: 0.5%2023: 1.2%2024: 2.0%2025: 3.4%
2016Peer median 3.1%2025

Data insights

Trends in International Student Enrollment at Black Hills State University

The data on international student enrollment at Black Hills State University over the years reveals notable fluctuations and trends. From 2004 to 2023, the percentage of international undergraduate students has shown a general upward trend, especially peaking in the years 2008 and 2010, where it reached 0.69% and 1.38%, respectively. This suggests a growing acceptance and appeal of the university to students from abroad during those years.

However, the subsequent years presented a mixed picture. For instance, while the number of international undergraduates increased to 78 in 2018, the percentage was still modest at 1.98%. This indicates that while the absolute numbers were increasing, the overall student population at the university was also growing, thus affecting the percentage representation.

Interestingly, the graduate international student enrollment demonstrates a different story. Starting with a very low representation in the earlier years, there was a significant increase in 2016 and 2017, with percentages reaching as high as 1.62%. This shift highlights the evolving dynamics of graduate programs, possibly influenced by global trends in higher education and the increasing desirability of U.S. institutions among international scholars.

The data also reflects the impact of external factors such as global events, which may affect student mobility. The slight decline in both undergraduate and graduate international student numbers around 2020 could correlate with the COVID-19 pandemic, which disrupted international travel and education.

Overall, the trends indicate that while Black Hills State University has seen varying levels of international student enrollment, the institution continues to attract students from various countries, contributing to its diverse academic environment.

Cost

2025 cost per year (out-of-state)

$24,178

Undergrad tuition (out-of-state)
$12,018
Undergraduate tuition (in-state)
$8,916
Room and board
$12,160
Graduate tuition
$15,849
Out-of-state tuition and room and board over time

Peer median tuition + room and board $31,000 · all 238 public master's colleges and universities in the U.S.

Tuition rose 14% from 2016 to 2025; room and board rose 88%.

Finances · fiscal year 2024

Revenue$55.9M

Government grants and contracts
$24.9M44.6%
Tuition and fees
$13.7M24.5%
Auxiliary enterprises
$4.5M8.0%
Other
$12.8M23.0%

Expenses$51.0M

Instruction
$14.3M28.0%
Auxiliary enterprises
$7.0M13.6%
Institutional support
$6.8M13.3%
Student services
$6.8M13.3%
Academic support
$4.0M7.8%
Research
$2.8M5.4%
Scholarships
$2.6M5.0%
Public service
$1.3M2.6%
Other
$5.5M10.9%

Average faculty salary · 2025 (9-month equivalent)

Dark gray ticks: median pay for the same rank at all 238 public master's colleges and universities in the U.S.

All faculty
$75,872peers $80,690
Professor
$95,110peers $98,841
Associate professor
$75,246peers $84,060
Assistant professor
$70,795peers $74,446
Instructor
$54,746peers $58,934
Lecturer
$60,846peers $60,351

Campus Life

Athletics and varsity athletes NCAA · Rocky Mountain Athletic Conference

Rocky Mountain Athletic Conference: football, basketball, cross country

2025
NCAA Division II with footballMENWOMEN
Track and Field and Cross Country (combined)122111
Football125-
Soccer-33
Basketball1814
Rodeo623
Softball-23
Volleyball-16
Other Sports-10
Golf-9
2024
NCAA Division II with footballMENWOMEN
Track and Field and Cross Country (combined)11770
Football123-
Basketball1716
Rodeo1121
Soccer-26
Volleyball-18
Softball-15
Golf-9
Other Sports-9
2023
NCAA Division II with footballMENWOMEN
Track and Field and Cross Country (combined)8460
Football100-
Basketball1517
Soccer-27
Softball-19
Volleyball-16
Golf-11
Other Sports-10

Nearby & Safety

Ranked colleges nearby

Data insights

Here are some notable universities near Black Hills State University:

  1. University of Wyoming - Ranked 216 in the 2024 US News rankings, this comprehensive university offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs.

  2. Colorado State University-Fort Collins - With a rank of 151, this comprehensive university is known for its strong research programs and vibrant campus life.

  3. University of Colorado Boulder - Ranked 105, this comprehensive university is one of the top institutions in the state, offering a beautiful campus and a diverse array of programs.

  4. Colorado School of Mines - This highly regarded comprehensive university, ranked 76, specializes in engineering and applied sciences, making it a leader in technical education.

  5. University of South Dakota - Ranked 269, this comprehensive university offers a variety of undergraduate and graduate degrees in a friendly and supportive environment.

  6. University of Utah - This comprehensive university is ranked 115 and is known for its research initiatives and strong programs across various fields.

These institutions provide a range of educational opportunities and are well-regarded in their respective areas of expertise.

Campus safety · incidents per 1,000 students

Peer median 4.7 · all 238 public master's colleges and universities in the U.S.

Incidents, 2023–2025

Liquor referrals
166
Drug arrests
6
Rape
5
Drug referrals
3
Stalking
3
Weapons referrals
2

From the Clery Act campus safety reports schools file, covering on-campus, non-campus and public property.

Data insights

Analysis of Campus Crime Data at Black Hills State University

The crime data from Black Hills State University reveals a fluctuating trend in terms of reported offenses over the years. Notably, the average number of incidents per 1,000 students peaked in 2014 at 15.19, which marks a significant increase from the previous year. This spike might raise concerns regarding campus safety, potentially prompting university officials to enhance security measures and student support services.

However, the data also indicates a downward trend in recent years, particularly from 2021 onwards, where the crime rate has significantly decreased, dropping to as low as 2.54 in 2022. This decline could suggest that the university's initiatives to foster a safer campus environment, such as awareness programs and law enforcement collaboration, are beginning to yield positive results.

A closer examination of the specific categories reveals that arrests for drug-related offenses, alcohol violations, and domestic violence incidents have been prominent. These types of crimes can have lasting impacts on student well-being and campus life. Therefore, it's crucial for the institution to continue addressing these issues through prevention programs and community engagement.

Overall, while the university has experienced peaks in crime rates, the recent downward trend is encouraging. Maintaining this momentum requires ongoing commitment to safety and support for students. The complexity of campus crime necessitates continuous monitoring and proactive strategies to ensure a secure educational environment. For further understanding of crime rate calculations, refer to this link: Crime Rate Calculation Method.

Notable Alumni

Notable alumni of Black Hills State University include Brian Shaw (Four-time World's Strongest Man), Clint Roberts (Former US Representative from South Dakota) and Faith Spotted Eagle (Yankton Sioux activist opposing pipelines).

More alumni (3, by field)

Politics and law

  • Ryan Maher 1977–

    Republican member of the South Dakota Senate

  • James B. Dunn 1927–2016

    South Dakota state senator

Arts and media

From Wikidata “educated at” records (including people who attended without graduating), ordered by the number of Wikipedia language editions. Degrees and years follow Wikidata and are left out where it has none.

References and Data Sources

Data from IPEDS (U.S. Department of Education), U.S. News, THE, QS, ARWU and Clery Act campus safety reports. Data insights are written by the Forward Pathway data team from public data.