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CIP 16.1601 Foreign Languages and Linguistics

American Sign Language (ASL)

IPEDS Completions, US Department of Education · 2025

Total graduates

514

2025 · 72 schools

International share

0.6%

3 international students

Bachelor's degrees

139

1.4% international

Master's degrees

28

0.0% international

Overview

American Sign Language (ASL) is a visual language used primarily by the Deaf and hard-of-hearing communities in the United States and parts of Canada. ASL is not simply a signed version of English; it has its own unique grammar, syntax, and cultural nuances. Learning ASL involves understanding not only the signs themselves but also the rich history and cultural context of the Deaf community.

The study of ASL encompasses various aspects, including linguistic structure, communication techniques, and the social dynamics within the Deaf culture. Students often engage in immersive experiences to develop their signing skills, as well as their ability to interpret and understand the nuances of non-verbal communication.

In addition to language acquisition, ASL programs typically cover topics such as Deaf history, advocacy, and the challenges faced by the Deaf community. This holistic approach helps students appreciate the importance of ASL as a tool for empowerment and inclusion.

Career opportunities for those proficient in ASL are diverse and can include roles such as interpreters, educators, social workers, and advocates for the Deaf and hard-of-hearing individuals. Furthermore, ASL skills are increasingly valuable in various fields such as healthcare, education, and law enforcement, where effective communication is essential.

Overall, studying American Sign Language not only equips individuals with a vital communication skill but also fosters a deep understanding of Deaf culture, promoting awareness and inclusivity in society.

Graduates by year

Graduates by degree level (first and second majors)

AssociateBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral

From 2003 to 2025, graduates grew 1,289% and the international share went from 0.0% to 0.6%.

International share (%)
Graduates by group, 2025
White
50.8%
Asian
3.1%
Hispanic
29.4%
Black
8.2%
Other
8.0%
Intl.
0.6%

Colleges that award this degree

In 2025, 72 schools awarded this degree as a first major. The table lists those in the 2027 U.S. News National or Liberal Arts rankings, plus the unranked schools with the most graduates.

RankSchoolStateGraduatesInternational
#42 Northeastern University Massachusetts 8 0
#49 University of Rochester New York 4 0
#73 University of Connecticut Connecticut 7 0
#137 University of Houston Texas 7 0
#148 University of Kansas Kansas 15 0
#179 Gallaudet University D.C. 34 1
#191 Oklahoma State University-Main Campus Oklahoma 7 0
#236 Kent State University at Kent Ohio 3 0
#288 Wichita State University Kansas 4 0
#365 Liberty University Virginia 11 0
#382 Lamar University Texas 10 0
LAC #184 Utah Tech University Utah 10 0
— Bakersfield College California 24 0
— Fresno City College California 20 0
— College of the Sequoias California 17 0
— College of Western Idaho Idaho 17 0
— Chaffey College California 16 0
— Vincennes University Indiana 15 0
— Utah Valley University Utah 14 0
— Grossmont College California 13 0
— Los Medanos College California 11 0
— McDaniel College Maryland 11 0
— Antelope Valley Community College District California 10 0
— Crafton Hills College California 10 0
— Long Beach City College California 10 0
— Montgomery College Maryland 10 0
— Mountwest Community and Technical College West Virginia 9 0
— Cerritos College California 8 0
— Oxnard College California 8 0
— Reedley College California 7 0
— Palomar College California 7 0
— Pasadena City College California 7 0
— Pikes Peak State College Colorado 7 1
— Framingham State University Massachusetts 7 1
— Salt Lake Community College Utah 7 0
— Clovis Community College California 7 0
— San Diego Mesa College California 6 0
— Solano Community College California 6 0
— College of Southern Nevada Nevada 6 0
— Cosumnes River College California 5 0
— Los Angeles Pierce College California 5 0
— Nassau Community College New York 5 0

Purple: international students are 25% or more of the school's graduates.

Related jobs and pay

OccupationUS employmentMean hourly wageMean annual wage
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 1,065,210 — $76,320
Interpreters and Translators 52,060 $31.90 $66,360
Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary 19,830 — $89,990

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025.

Graduate counts: IPEDS Completions, US Department of Education, 2003–2025. Rankings: 2027 U.S. News.