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Private nonprofit, 4-year

The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary

Louisville, Kentucky · www.sbts.edu

中文

Acceptance rate

55.9%

2025

Peer median 81.8%

Tuition per year

$11,046

$19,512 with room and board

Peer median $11,500

Undergraduates

1,015

Student-faculty ratio 16:1

Peer median 12 : 1

Graduation rate

27.0%

4-year; 6-year rate 32.5%

Peer median 5.7%

“Peers” are all 235 private faith-related institutions in the U.S. (by Carnegie Classification).

About

The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary (SBTS), located in Louisville, Kentucky, is one of the oldest and most prestigious seminaries in the United States. Founded in 1859, it has a rich history and is recognized for its commitment to theological education grounded in the Southern Baptist tradition. The seminary emphasizes the importance of biblical authority and seeks to prepare its students for various forms of ministry, including pastoral work, missions, and theological research. Its motto, "For the Church," underscores the seminary's mission of equipping leaders to serve congregations and fulfill the Great Commission.

SBTS boasts a diverse range of programs, including master's and doctoral degrees in Theology, Biblical Studies, and Church History. The faculty is composed of highly qualified scholars who are dedicated to teaching and mentoring students, ensuring a robust academic atmosphere. The campus features state-of-the-art facilities, including a well-stocked library and modern classrooms, which enhance the learning experience. Additionally, the seminary fosters a vibrant community life, offering numerous opportunities for spiritual growth and fellowship among students. With its strategic location in Louisville, students also benefit from various ministry opportunities in the surrounding area, contributing to their practical training and future employment prospects in the ministry.

Analysis of Key Metrics at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary

The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary has shown significant fluctuations in its tuition fees over the past decade. From 2014 to 2024, the tuition for in-state undergraduate students rose from $15,514 to $13,086, indicating a general upward trend in costs associated with higher education. This escalation in tuition can be a barrier for many prospective students, especially in a time when student debt is a growing concern across the United States. Notably, the tuition for graduate students has also experienced similar trends, reflecting the financial pressures that institutions face amidst changing economic conditions.

When examining student enrollment, there has been a steady increase in the number of graduate students, reaching over 3,200 by 2023. However, undergraduate enrollment has fluctuated, peaking in 2017 and then witnessing a decline in the following years. This inconsistency raises questions about the institution's appeal to undergraduate students as it navigates the competitive landscape of higher education.

Another compelling aspect is the graduation rates, which have varied significantly. For instance, the on-time graduation rate for undergraduates was only 17.9% in 2013, but it saw a notable rise to 41.8% in 2020 before dipping again to 27.4% in 2023. These variations may reflect improvements in academic support structures or changing demographics of the student body, but they also suggest challenges that need addressing to ensure students can complete their degrees in a timely manner.

Lastly, the retention rates have remained relatively stable, hovering around 83% in recent years. This consistency, despite fluctuations in enrollment and graduation rates, indicates that once students are enrolled, they tend to remain at the institution. However, the retention rate alone does not guarantee the success of the institution; it is imperative to also focus on enhancing graduation rates to improve overall educational outcomes.

In summary, while The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary enjoys solid retention rates, it faces challenges in managing tuition costs and ensuring timely graduation for its students. These factors will be crucial for the institution's future viability and attractiveness to potential students.

This collegeRanked colleges nearby

Setting
Large city
Nearest major city
In Louisville
Nearest international airport
Louisville Muhammad Ali International Airport (SDF), about 6 mi
Louisville, Kentucky
Also known as
SBTS, Southern Seminary, Boyce College
Academic calendar
Semester
Religious affiliation
Southern Baptist
President
R. Albert Mohler Jr. (President)
Phone
8006265525
City
Louisville, Kentucky
Address
2825 Lexington Rd, Louisville, KY 40280-0001

Rankings & Admission

Acceptance rate (%)

Peer median 81.8% · all 235 private faith-related institutions in the U.S.

Acceptance rate by gender, 2025

Men
55.8%
Women
56.0%

In 2020: men 68.9%, women 67.1%.

Data insights

Analysis of Admission Trends at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary

The admission statistics for The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary over the years reveal significant trends in both acceptance rates and enrollment figures. From 2009 to 2023, there has been notable fluctuation in the acceptance rates for male and female applicants, reflecting changing dynamics in the applicant pool and the institution's priorities.
In 2009, the acceptance rate for male applicants was approximately 59.5%, while female applicants experienced a higher acceptance rate of around 68.8%. Fast forward to 2023, and we see male acceptance rates have risen to approximately 85.4%, with female rates at about 89.7%. This demonstrates a general trend of increased acceptance, likely indicating a more strategic approach to balance enrollment numbers and diversity within the student body.
The total number of enrolled students also varies, peaking at 208 in 2014 and then experiencing a decline in subsequent years, before stabilizing around the mid-180s by 2023. This could suggest that while the seminary is becoming more selective, it is also adjusting to broader trends in theological education, where institutions are competing for a shrinking number of students.
Interestingly, the number of students deferred admission has also fluctuated, with a peak of 164 deferrals in 2015. This could point to external factors affecting students' decisions, such as economic conditions or societal trends influencing students' readiness for theological education.
Overall, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary's admission data reflect a complex interplay of acceptance rates and enrollment challenges, influenced by both internal policies and external pressures in the higher education landscape. As the seminary continues to adapt, it will be crucial to monitor these trends for future implications on its academic community.

Test Scores

2025 admitted students, 25th–75th percentile · 30% submitted SAT, 48% submitted ACT · SAT/ACT scores required for admission

SAT total1010–1230
ACT composite19–27
SAT Reading
520–640
600700800
SAT Math
490–590
600700800
ACT composite
19–27
253036

Data insights

Analysis of Admission Test Scores at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary

The data from The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary over the years reveals an intriguing trend in standardized test scores submitted by applicants. Notably, the proportion of students submitting SAT scores has varied significantly, with a peak in 2020 where 57% of admitted students submitted their scores, indicating a strong reliance on these metrics during that application cycle. This could reflect broader trends in college admissions where standardized tests are becoming increasingly critical, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, which disrupted normal educational practices.

The SAT and ACT score ranges for admitted students show a gradual upward trend in the lower and upper quartiles, indicating that the institution is attracting higher-achieving students over time. For instance, the SAT reading scores for the 25th percentile have improved from 480 in 2016 to 510 in 2023, suggesting that the admissions committee is raising its standards. Similarly, the upper quartile scores have also seen an increase, highlighting the competitive nature of admissions.

Moreover, the data indicates that the average ACT composite and specific subject scores have been steadily rising as well. This upward trend in scores may reflect the seminary's initiatives to enhance its academic reputation and attract a more academically talented student body.

In conclusion, the evolution of test scores and submission rates at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary illustrates a commitment to academic excellence and a response to the competitive landscape of higher education. It will be interesting to see how these trends continue to evolve in the coming years, especially as the conversation around the necessity of standardized testing in college admissions continues to develop.

How Hard Is It to Get In

about 6 in 10

605 applicants in 2025, 55.9% admitted

338 admitted 267 not admitted Yield 55.9%

Degrees & Majors

Graduates in 2025 (first major)

Associate110 international (0.0%)
Bachelor's1084 international (3.7%)
Master's50598 international (19.4%)
Doctoral17228 international (16.3%)
Top 8 Bachelor's majors by graduates
Theology/Theological Studies
33
Business Administration and Management, General
23
Communication, General
14
Humanities/Humanistic Studies
14
Elementary Education and Teaching
9
Philosophy and Religious Studies, General
9
Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other
5
Youth Ministry
1

U.S. studentsInternational

Popular graduate programs

  • Divinity/Ministry · Master's341 (16% international)
  • Theology/Theological Studies · Doctoral92 (23% international)
  • Missions/Missionary Studies · Master's48 (44% international)
  • Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries, Other · Master's38 (24% international)
  • Theology/Theological Studies · Master's25 (8% international)
  • Religious Education · Master's19 (16% international)

Data insights

Analysis of Graduation Data from The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary

The graduation data from The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary for 2023 reveals some interesting trends. One notable observation is the absence of graduates in bachelor's degrees across several theological programs, such as Divinity/Ministry and Theology/Theological Studies, indicating a potential shift in educational pathways for students pursuing these fields. Meanwhile, master's programs appear to be particularly popular, with 267 graduates in Theology/Theological Studies and a significant number in Pastoral Counseling, suggesting that students are increasingly seeking advanced qualifications.

Furthermore, the data highlights a stark contrast in the representation of international students. For instance, while there are 42 international graduates in master's programs, the number of international students graduating with bachelor's degrees is notably low, particularly in areas like Pastoral Studies and Business Administration. This may reflect broader trends in international education, where students tend to favor master's programs for their perceived value and career opportunities.

Additionally, the data indicates that there are no graduates at the associate level in most theological disciplines, with only a few exceptions. This suggests that students may be skipping direct entry into associate programs and opting for more advanced degrees instead, possibly due to the evolving demands of ministry and leadership roles within the church.

Overall, these trends point to a growing emphasis on higher education among students at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, particularly in master’s programs, while also raising questions about the accessibility of undergraduate and associate degrees for a diverse student body, including international students.

All majors, graduates and earnings IPEDS · College Scorecard

*Depends on whether majors have graduates in 2025 or not, Yes / No
**Move mouse on can check deitaled graudates number, click for major detailed information
***Due to privacy policy, graduate salaries are not shown for some majors that has few gradautes

Theology has 709 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMasterDoctor
Missions/Missionary Studies.-
Religious Education.-
Religious/Sacred Music.-
Theology/Theological Studies.$60,420-$87,278
Divinity/Ministry.$60,420-$87,278
Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other.$60,420-$87,278
Pastoral Studies/Counseling.-
Youth Ministry.-
Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries, Other.-
Businesshas 28 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMasterDoctor
Business Administration and Management, General.-
Philosophy has 22 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMasterDoctor
Philosophy and Religious Studies, General.-
Liberal arts has 14 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMasterDoctor
Humanities/Humanistic Studies.-
Communication has 14 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMasterDoctor
Communication, General.-
Educationhas 9 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryAssociateUnderMasterDoctor
Elementary Education and Teaching.-

Students

4,298 students in 2025 · Undergraduate men to women 55:45 · Freshman retention 78.6%

Undergraduate race and ethnicity (1,015)

White
920 · 90.6%
International
41 · 4.0%
Asian
27 · 2.7%
Black
20 · 2.0%
Hispanic
4 · 0.4%
Unknown
2 · 0.2%

Data insights

Student Demographics at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in 2023

The 2023 enrollment data at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary reveals insightful trends regarding the composition of its student body. The total number of undergraduate freshmen is 187, with a gender distribution showing 56.7% male and 43.3% female students. This trend of a slightly higher male enrollment is consistent with many theological institutions, where traditionally, a larger proportion of male students has been observed.

For undergraduate continuing students, there are 687 enrolled, maintaining a similar gender ratio with 55.3% male and 44.7% female. This stability in gender distribution suggests that the seminary continues to attract male students at a higher rate than female students in these undergraduate programs.

However, the graduate program presents a striking contrast, with a total of 3,248 students enrolled. The gender ratio here is significantly skewed, with males constituting 84.9% of the students while females represent only 15.1%. This disparity may reflect broader patterns in theological education, where graduate studies often draw a more predominantly male cohort.

Moreover, the data indicates a diverse student population, with a notable number of students identifying as white across all categories. The trends in this data may align with ongoing discussions in higher education regarding gender representation and diversity, especially in theological contexts. As institutions strive for inclusivity, the challenge remains to attract a more balanced gender representation and broaden the diversity among students.

Analyzing Age Demographics at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary

The age distribution of students at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in 2023 reveals several interesting trends. Notably, the largest group of students falls within the 25-29 age range, where there are 737 male students and 160 female students. This significant presence of young adults suggests that many individuals may be pursuing advanced education during a pivotal time in their careers, possibly influenced by a growing emphasis on higher education in ministry and theological studies.

Moreover, the data indicates a substantial participation of students aged 22-24 in graduate programs, with 278 male and 68 female students. This trend aligns with national statistics that show an increasing number of individuals seeking further education later in life, particularly in theology and ministry fields. The presence of 680 male graduate students aged 25-29 also highlights the seminary's appeal to those seeking to deepen their theological understanding and enhance their vocational skills.

However, the distribution also points to a notable gender disparity, especially in the graduate programs, where male students significantly outnumber their female counterparts. This imbalance raises questions about the inclusivity of theological education and the barriers that women might face in pursuing advanced degrees in this field.

Lastly, the representation of older students (aged 50 and above) remains minimal, with only 21 male and 9 female students. This demographic may reflect the challenges older individuals face when returning to education or the typical life stages that influence educational pursuits. Overall, the age composition at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary underscores the shifting dynamics of student demographics and highlights the importance of addressing gender disparities in theological education.

International Students

International share over the last 10 years · gray line: median of all 235 private faith-related institutions in the U.S.

Undergraduates4.0%

41 in 2025 · 0.3% in 2016

0% 5% 10% 2016: 0.3%2017: 0.2%2018: 0.0%2019: 5.5%2020: 5.6%2021: 5.0%2022: 5.5%2023: 4.4%2024: 4.4%2025: 4.0%
2016Peer median 0.9%2025
Graduate students18.5%

608 in 2025 · 0.2% in 2016

0% 12.5% 25% 2016: 0.2%2017: 0.1%2018: 0.0%2019: 12.6%2020: 14.2%2021: 16.4%2022: 18.5%2023: 18.6%2024: 19.2%2025: 18.5%
2016Peer median 3.2%2025

Data insights

Trends in International Student Enrollment at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary

The data from The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary reveals significant trends in the enrollment of international students over the years. Notably, the undergraduate international student population has seen fluctuations, with a peak in 2019 when the percentage rose to 5.49%, translating to 54 students. This surge can be attributed to the growing appeal of U.S. higher education among international students, bolstered by the institution's reputation and diverse programs.

In contrast, the graduate international enrollment has experienced a remarkable increase, especially from 2019 to 2023. The percentage of international students in graduate programs climbed from 12.59% in 2019 to 18.63% in 2023, with the number of international graduate students reaching 605. This trend suggests that The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary has become increasingly attractive to graduate students seeking advanced theological education, possibly due to the institution's commitment to academic excellence and its supportive environment for diverse cultural backgrounds.

The fluctuations in undergraduate enrollment raise questions about potential barriers or shifting perceptions among prospective students. The decline in the undergraduate international student body in certain years, despite a growing overall student population, hints at challenges the institution may need to address, such as recruitment strategies or support systems for international students.

Overall, while the graduate sector demonstrates a promising trend towards increased international enrollment, the undergraduate program's inconsistent numbers highlight the need for strategic initiatives to enhance the international student experience and attract a more diverse cohort in the coming years.

Cost

2025 cost per year

$19,512

Undergraduate tuition
$11,046
Room and board
$8,466
Graduate tuition
$8,996
Tuition and room and board over time

Peer median tuition + room and board $18,400 · all 235 private faith-related institutions in the U.S.

Tuition rose -35% from 2016 to 2025; room and board rose 34%.

Finances · fiscal year 2024

Revenue$59.5M

Tuition and fees
$23.0M38.6%
Gifts and private grants
$15.1M25.3%
Investment return
$12.9M21.7%
Auxiliary enterprises
$8.0M13.4%
Other
$577K1.0%

Expenses$49.2M

Instruction
$14.3M29.0%
Auxiliary enterprises
$11.7M23.7%
Institutional support
$11.4M23.1%
Student services
$8.7M17.6%
Academic support
$3.3M6.6%

Average faculty salary · 2025 (9-month equivalent)

Dark gray ticks: median pay for the same rank at all 235 private faith-related institutions in the U.S.

All faculty
$75,979peers $51,151
Professor
$83,503peers $65,885
Associate professor
$72,487peers $62,250
Assistant professor
$56,838peers $57,312

Campus Life

Athletics and varsity athletes NCCAA

No athlete data available for 2025.

No athlete data available for 2024.

No athlete data available for 2023.

Nearby & Safety

Ranked colleges nearby

Data insights

Here are some notable schools near The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary:

  1. University of Louisville - Ranked 195 in the 2024 US News rankings, this comprehensive university offers a wide range of programs and is known for its research initiatives and vibrant campus life.

  2. Indiana University-Bloomington - With a ranking of 73, this comprehensive university is renowned for its diverse academic offerings, strong emphasis on research, and beautiful campus.

  3. Centre College - A distinguished liberal arts college ranked 51, Centre College is recognized for its exceptional education, small class sizes, and strong community engagement.

  4. University of Kentucky - Ranked 159, this comprehensive university is known for its strong programs in various fields, including agriculture, health, and engineering.

  5. Vanderbilt University - As a prestigious institution ranked 18th, Vanderbilt University is recognized for its rigorous academic programs and strong commitment to research and community service.

  6. Berea College - This liberal arts college is ranked 30 and is unique for its commitment to providing a tuition-free education to students, focusing on the importance of work and learning.

These institutions contribute to a rich academic environment in the region, offering diverse educational opportunities to students.

Data insights

Analysis of Crime Data at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary

The crime data from The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary over the years from 2013 to 2023 presents a commendable record, showing zero incidents in all reported categories. This consistency reflects a safe environment for students, which is crucial for their academic and personal development. The absence of arrests related to gun possession, drug offenses, and alcohol-related incidents indicates effective preventive measures and a strong community culture that prioritizes safety.

This data can be contextualized within broader trends in college campus safety across the United States. Many institutions face challenges related to substance abuse and violence, making the zero-crime rate at this seminary remarkable. It may suggest the effectiveness of the school's policies, community engagement, and perhaps its religious affiliation, which often promotes ethical behavior and accountability among students.

Furthermore, it is essential to acknowledge that while the statistics are promising, continuous efforts must be made to maintain this environment. Colleges across the nation must remain vigilant, as changes in societal norms and pressures can alter campus dynamics.

The proactive approach of The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary can be a model for other institutions aiming to foster a secure and supportive educational environment. For further understanding of crime rate calculations, readers can refer to this link.

Notable Alumni

All 25

Notable alumni of The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary include Zulu Sofola (Nigerian playwright, first female theatre professor in Africa), Steven Furtick (Pastor, author and Elevation Worship songwriter) and Joseph Fort Newton (Protestant minister and Masonic author).

See all 25 notable alumni of The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary →

References and Data Sources

Data from IPEDS (U.S. Department of Education), U.S. News, THE, QS, ARWU and Clery Act campus safety reports. Data insights are written by the Forward Pathway data team from public data.