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Private nonprofit, 4-year

Virginia Union University

Richmond, Virginia · www.vuu.edu

中文

Acceptance rate

98.0%

2025

Peer median 69.4%

Tuition per year

$17,830

$28,846 with room and board

Peer median $33,770

Undergraduates

1,205

Student-faculty ratio 16:1

Peer median 11 : 1

Graduation rate

26.1%

4-year; 6-year rate 39.1%

Peer median 45.1%

“Peers” are all 403 private baccalaureate colleges in the U.S. (by Carnegie Classification).

About

Virginia Union University (VUU), located in Richmond, Virginia, is a historically black university established in 1865. It is known for its commitment to providing quality education, fostering a diverse and inclusive environment, and empowering students to achieve their goals. The university's mission is encapsulated in its motto, "In the Light of Truth," which reflects its dedication to academic excellence and social justice. VUU offers a range of undergraduate and graduate programs, with a strong emphasis on liberal arts education, business administration, and social sciences. The university is particularly recognized for its programs in criminal justice, social work, and theology, which align with its mission to serve the community and promote leadership among its students.

VUU's campus is not only rich in history but also vibrant with student life and activities. The university hosts numerous cultural events, lectures, and community service initiatives, fostering a strong sense of belonging among students. The student body is actively engaged in various sports, particularly known for its competitive football and basketball teams, which compete in the Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association (CIAA). Additionally, VUU prides itself on its faculty, who are dedicated to mentoring students and guiding them through their academic journeys. Many faculty members are experts in their fields, bringing real-world experience and knowledge to the classroom. With a strong focus on preparing students for successful careers, VUU maintains robust partnerships with local businesses and organizations to enhance employment opportunities for its graduates. The university's commitment to excellence, combined with its supportive community and comprehensive academic programs, makes it a noteworthy institution for higher education.

Analysis of Key Educational Metrics at Virginia Union University

Virginia Union University, a private institution, presents several noteworthy trends in its educational metrics over the years. One of the most striking changes is in the graduation rates, particularly the on-time graduation rate, which increased from approximately 16% in 2014 to around 21% in 2023. This upward trend suggests that the university is making strides in improving its educational outcomes, potentially through enhanced academic support services or improved curriculum.

Another significant area of change is the student-faculty ratio, which saw a dramatic increase from 14:1 in 2013 to 25:1 in 2022 before dropping back to 17:1 in 2023. Such fluctuations can affect the quality of education and personalized attention students receive. A higher student-faculty ratio may indicate challenges in faculty availability, which can be detrimental to student engagement and success.

Retention rates also show a positive trend, increasing from about 49% in 2013 to around 54% in 2023. This suggests that students are finding more value in their education at Virginia Union University, which may correlate with the improvements observed in graduation rates.

Lastly, tuition costs have fluctuated, particularly for in-state undergraduate students, with an increase from approximately $14,930 in 2014 to $17,861 in 2020. However, this figure dropped to $13,530 in 2021 and remained stable in subsequent years. This volatility in tuition may impact enrollment numbers and the overall financial health of the institution.

Overall, Virginia Union University demonstrates a commitment to enhancing student outcomes, but continued attention is necessary to manage factors like student-faculty ratios and tuition stability to sustain these positive trends.

This collegeRanked colleges nearby

Setting
Midsize city
Nearest major city
In Richmond
Nearest international airport
Richmond International Airport (RIC), about 8 mi
Richmond, Virginia
Also known as
VUU
Academic calendar
Semester
Religious affiliation
Baptist
President
Dr. Hakim J. Lucas (President)
Phone
8042575600
City
Richmond, Virginia
Address
1500 N Lombardy St, Richmond, VA 23220

Rankings & Admission

Acceptance rate (%)

Peer median 69.4% · all 403 private baccalaureate colleges in the U.S.

Acceptance rate by gender, 2025

Men
97.5%
Women
98.4%

In 2020: men 59.8%, women 65.2%.

Data insights

Analysis of Virginia Union University's Admission Trends

Virginia Union University has witnessed a notable fluctuation in its admission rates and enrollment figures over the years. The data reveals a significant drop in admission rates, particularly for male applicants, with a dramatic decrease from approximately 73% in 2012 to just about 21% in 2015. This decline could suggest a strategic shift towards a more selective admission process, which might align with the university's efforts to enhance its academic profile and overall reputation.
Interestingly, while the male admission rate has varied greatly, the female admission rate has shown more stability, hovering around the 75% mark for several years. This trend indicates a potentially growing interest in female enrollment at Virginia Union University, which may reflect broader national trends in higher education where female enrollment has been on the rise.
The university's enrollment numbers have also experienced significant changes, with the highest enrollment recorded in 2012 at 508 students, followed by a decline in subsequent years. However, the data shows a recovery in enrollment figures by 2022, with 314 students admitted. This could be indicative of improved outreach and recruitment strategies, as well as possibly an increase in the university's attractiveness due to enhanced programs or campus facilities.
Overall, the trends suggest that Virginia Union University is navigating a complex landscape in higher education, marked by shifts in admission policies, gender dynamics in enrollment, and fluctuating student numbers. As the university continues to adapt to these changes, it remains crucial for it to maintain a balance between selectivity and accessibility to ensure a diverse and vibrant student body.

Test Scores

2025 admitted students, 25th–75th percentile · 10% submitted SAT, 0% submitted ACT · SAT/ACT optional: considered if submitted

SAT total850–885Peer median 1220
SAT Reading
450–475
600700800
SAT Math
400–410
600700800

Data insights

Analysis of Admission Test Scores at Virginia Union University

The admission data from Virginia Union University over the years reveals significant trends concerning standardized test scores, particularly the SAT and ACT. Notably, there is a fluctuating number of students submitting their SAT scores, with a peak of 340 students in 2014, corresponding to an 84% submission rate. This suggests a growing reliance on standardized testing during that period, possibly influenced by broader educational trends emphasizing test performance.

In terms of score ranges, the SAT reading and math scores, as well as the ACT composite scores, reflect a gradual increase in the lower and upper quartiles over the years. For instance, by 2023, the SAT reading scores span from 420 to 510, indicating a moderate level of preparedness among admitted students. However, the number of students submitting scores has sharply declined in recent years, with only 5% of applicants in 2023 providing SAT scores, a stark contrast to earlier years.

This decline may reflect a broader national trend toward test-optional admissions policies, which many institutions adopted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The implication for Virginia Union University is that while test scores provide valuable insight into student preparedness, the decreasing submission rates may necessitate a reevaluation of how admissions decisions are made moving forward.

Moreover, the data indicates disparities in the submission rates and score ranges, which could point to varying socio-economic factors influencing students' access to standardized test preparation and college readiness resources. As the university navigates these challenges, it will be essential to consider alternative metrics for evaluating prospective students, ensuring a more holistic approach to admissions in the future.

How Hard Is It to Get In

about 10 in 10

2,835 applicants in 2025, 98.0% admitted

2,778 admitted 57 not admitted Yield 14.3%

Degrees & Majors

Graduates in 2025 (first major)

Bachelor's1621 international (0.6%)
Master's1563 international (1.9%)
Doctoral140 international (0.0%)
Top 10 Bachelor's majors by graduates
Criminology
26
Business Administration and Management, General
17
Social Work
15
Psychology, General
15
Cyber/Electronic Operations and Warfare
11
Mass Communication/Media Studies
10
Health Professions and Related Clinical Sciences, Other
8
General Merchandising, Sales, and Related Marketing Operations, Other
7
Business Statistics
7
Music, General
6

U.S. studentsInternational

Popular graduate programs

  • Divinity/Ministry · Master's81 (0% international)
  • Business Administration and Management, General · Master's31 (3% international)
  • Mental and Social Health Services and Allied Professions, Other · Master's12 (0% international)
  • Teacher Education, Multiple Levels · Master's9 (0% international)
  • Medical Informatics · Master's9 (11% international)
  • Environmental Health · Master's7 (0% international)

Data insights

Analysis of Graduation Trends at Virginia Union University

The data from Virginia Union University reveals interesting insights into the graduation trends across various academic disciplines in 2023. Notably, the highest number of master's degrees awarded was in Theology/Theological Studies, with 44 graduates. This reflects a strong interest in spiritual and religious education, which may be indicative of the university's historical background and its commitment to training leaders in ministry.

In the realm of undergraduate degrees, Biology emerged as a prominent field with 12 graduates, including 4 international students. This trend aligns with the growing global emphasis on health and biological sciences, particularly in light of recent public health challenges. Additionally, the field of Psychology also showcased a healthy graduation rate with 11 students, including 1 international graduate, suggesting a sustained interest in mental health and social sciences.

Interestingly, the data indicates a significant absence of graduates in fields such as Business Administration at the bachelor's level, which is typically a popular choice among students. This could reflect shifting educational priorities or perhaps a response to the evolving job market, where students may be seeking more specialized programs.

Moreover, the absence of any doctoral graduates in multiple disciplines highlights a potential area for growth, particularly in advanced studies. This could be an opportunity for the university to bolster its research programs and attract more candidates for doctoral studies, especially given the importance of higher education in driving innovation and leadership in various sectors.

Overall, these trends suggest a diverse range of interests among students at Virginia Union University, with a particular strength in theology and biological sciences, while also highlighting areas that could benefit from enhanced focus and development.

All majors, graduates and earnings IPEDS · College Scorecard

*Depends on whether majors have graduates in 2025 or not, Yes / No
**Move mouse on can check deitaled graudates number, click for major detailed information
***Due to privacy policy, graduate salaries are not shown for some majors that has few gradautes

Theology has 95 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Theology/Theological Studies.$64,903-$71,833
Divinity/Ministry.$64,903-$71,833
Businesshas 70 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Business Administration and Management, General.$34,702
Accounting.-
Finance, General.-
Hotel, Motel, and Restaurant Management.-
Business Statistics.-
General Merchandising, Sales, and Related Marketing Operations, Other.-
Health professionshas 38 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Health/Medical Preparatory Programs, Other.-
Mental and Social Health Services and Allied Professions, Other.-
Environmental Health.-
Medical Informatics.-
Health Professions and Related Clinical Sciences, Other.-
Social sciencehas 30 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Criminology.$40,367
Educationhas 17 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Special Education and Teaching, General.-
Elementary Education and Teaching.-
Teacher Education, Multiple Levels.-
Biology Teacher Education.-
History Teacher Education.-
Psychology has 15 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Psychology, General.$29,805
Public administrationhas 15 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Social Work.-
Military techonologies has 11 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Cyber/Electronic Operations and Warfare.-
Communication has 10 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Mass Communication/Media Studies.-
Visual and Performing artshas 9 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Fine/Studio Arts, General.-
Fine Arts and Art Studies, Other.-
Music, General.-
Computer and information sciencehas 7 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Computer and Information Sciences, General.$29,820
Computer Science.-
Biologyhas 6 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Biology/Biological Sciences, General.$33,674
Physical scienceshas 4 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Physics, General.-
History has 2 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
History, General.-
Philosophy has 2 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Religion/Religious Studies.-
Mathmatics and statistics has 1 graduates in 2025
MajorGraduate SalaryUnderMasterDoctor
Mathematics, General.-

Students

1,646 students in 2025 · Undergraduate men to women 48:52 · Freshman retention 66.6%

Undergraduate race and ethnicity (1,205)

Black
908 · 75.4%
Unknown
222 · 18.4%
Two or more races
30 · 2.5%
Hispanic
16 · 1.3%
International
15 · 1.2%
White
7 · 0.6%
Asian
4 · 0.3%

Age distribution

Bachelor's

Under 18
0.5%
18–19
34.2%
20–21
24.2%
22–24
19.7%
25 and over
16.1%

Graduate students

Under 22
0.7%
22–24
15.2%
25–29
13.6%
30–34
12.9%
35 and over
57.6%

Data insights

Analysis of Student Demographics at Virginia Union University in 2023

The student demographics at Virginia Union University for the year 2023 reveal a diverse and balanced composition among the various categories of students. The total number of undergraduate freshmen is 363, with a nearly even distribution of male (49%) and female (51%) students, indicating a strong commitment to gender equity in recruitment. Similarly, the undergraduate continuing students total 808, also boasting a balanced gender ratio with 49.6% males and 50.4% females, further reinforcing the university's inclusive environment.

The undergraduate transfer students number 126, with a slightly higher percentage of males (51.6%) compared to females (48.4%). This demographic shift may suggest varying factors influencing transfer decisions, such as academic programs or institutional support that appeal more to male students. The graduate student body, comprising 531 individuals, presents a similar trend with 51.4% males and 48.6% females, reflecting a consistent pattern across all student levels.

However, it is crucial to note that the data on racial and ethnic backgrounds of students is incomplete. The available information shows limited representation, particularly among white students, raising questions about diversity and inclusion efforts. The university's commitment to fostering a welcoming environment for students of all backgrounds is paramount, especially in a time when educational institutions are under scrutiny for their diversity practices.

In conclusion, while Virginia Union University demonstrates a commendable balance in gender representation among its student body, the incomplete racial demographic data calls for a closer examination of diversity initiatives and their effectiveness in attracting a more varied student population.

Analysis of Student Age Demographics at Virginia Union University

The age distribution of students at Virginia Union University reveals intriguing insights into the student body composition for 2023. The majority of students fall within the 18-21 age range, with 200 male undergraduates and 209 female undergraduates aged 18-19, followed by 165 male and 186 female undergraduates aged 20-21. This trend indicates a strong presence of traditional college-age students, which is common in many universities across the United States.

As we move to the 22-24 age group, we observe a notable increase in graduate male students, suggesting that individuals are likely continuing their education after completing their undergraduate degrees. Interestingly, the presence of male graduate students (23) and female graduate students (28) in this age group indicates a balanced approach toward higher education among genders.

The data also highlights a decline in student numbers in older age brackets, particularly those aged 30 and above. This declining trend may reflect the challenges adult learners face in balancing education with personal and professional responsibilities. Additionally, the presence of a small number of students over 65 suggests that lifelong learning is still pursued by a select few, although it is less common.

Overall, Virginia Union University's student age demographics underscore the importance of catering to both traditional and non-traditional students. As the educational landscape continues to evolve, institutions may need to adapt their programs and services to better support diverse age groups, particularly as the workforce demands lifelong learning and continuous skill development.

International Students

International share over the last 10 years · gray line: median of all 403 private baccalaureate colleges in the U.S.

Undergraduates1.2%

15 in 2025 · 0.4% in 2016

0% 5% 10% 2016: 0.4%2017: 0.2%2018: 0.1%2019: 0.4%2020: 1.6%2021: 1.4%2022: 1.1%2023: 1.3%2024: 1.0%2025: 1.2%
2016Peer median 3.6%2025
Graduate students1.1%

5 in 2025 · 0.5% in 2016

0% 5% 10% 2016: 0.5%2017: 0.5%2018: 1.1%2019: 2.8%2020: 1.9%2021: 2.0%2022: 0.4%2023: 1.7%2024: 2.6%2025: 1.1%
2016Peer median 1.0%2025

Data insights

Analysis of International Student Trends at Virginia Union University

The data presented reflects a notable trend in the enrollment of international students at Virginia Union University over the years. While the total undergraduate student population has fluctuated, the percentage of international students within this group has remained relatively low, peaking at only 1.58% in 2020. This figure underscores a broader issue faced by many institutions in attracting a diverse international cohort, especially in recent years, where global events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, have significantly impacted international mobility and student choices.

On the graduate level, the representation of international students also appears minimal, with a maximum percentage of 7.41% recorded in 2006. The numbers reveal a slow and inconsistent growth in this demographic, which may reflect the challenges and barriers international students face when considering U.S. institutions for their graduate studies, including visa regulations and financial considerations.

The data also suggests that the university has made modest strides in increasing its international student body in recent years, particularly in 2020 and 2021. However, the overall percentages remain below what many other universities achieve, indicating a potential area for growth and development. As educational institutions increasingly recognize the importance of global diversity in enriching the academic environment, Virginia Union University may benefit from targeted strategies to enhance its appeal to prospective international students.

In conclusion, while there are fluctuations in the numbers, the overall low percentage of international students at Virginia Union University signifies an opportunity for the institution to expand its outreach and support systems, ultimately fostering a more diverse and inclusive academic community.

Cost

2025 cost per year

$28,846

Undergraduate tuition
$17,830
Room and board
$11,016
Graduate tuition
$17,518
Tuition and room and board over time

Peer median tuition + room and board $46,780 · all 403 private baccalaureate colleges in the U.S.

Tuition rose 13% from 2016 to 2025; room and board rose 36%.

Finances · fiscal year 2024

Revenue$48.0M

Tuition and fees
$19.1M39.8%
Gifts and private grants
$16.2M33.9%
Government grants and contracts
$10.8M22.5%
Other
$1.8M3.8%

Expenses$48.5M

Institutional support
$21.7M44.7%
Instruction
$8.8M18.2%
Auxiliary enterprises
$8.1M16.7%
Student services
$5.5M11.3%
Academic support
$4.4M9.1%

Average faculty salary · 2025 (9-month equivalent)

Dark gray ticks: median pay for the same rank at all 403 private baccalaureate colleges in the U.S.

All faculty
$52,866peers $65,931
Professor
$60,000peers $77,501
Associate professor
$53,429peers $68,234
Assistant professor
$51,000peers $61,725
Instructor
$37,344peers $53,914

Campus Life

Athletics and varsity athletes NCAA · Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association

Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association: football, basketball, cross country

2025
NCAA Division II with footballMENWOMEN
Football113-
Track and Field (Indoor)3623
Basketball2821
Track and Field (Outdoor)3018
Cross Country1011
Softball-19
Volleyball-14
Tennis-9
Bowling-6
Golf5-
2024
NCAA Division II with footballMENWOMEN
Football107-
Basketball4417
Track and Field (Indoor)2415
Track and Field (Outdoor)2117
Softball-17
Cross Country88
Volleyball-13
Bowling-10
Tennis-8
Golf6-
2023
NCAA Division II with footballMENWOMEN
Football101-
Basketball2716
Track and Field (Outdoor)2315
Track and Field (Indoor)2114
Softball-16
Cross Country88
Volleyball-13
Golf8-
Tennis-7
Bowling-6

Nearby & Safety

Ranked colleges nearby

Data insights

Here are some notable universities near Virginia Union University:

  1. University of Virginia-Main Campus - Ranked 24th in the 2024 US News rankings, this prestigious institution is known for its strong academic programs and historic significance.

  2. University of Richmond - With a rank of 25, this liberal arts college offers a diverse range of programs and a beautiful campus, making it a desirable choice for students.

  3. William & Mary - Ranked 53rd, this university boasts a rich history and is recognized for its rigorous academic environment and commitment to student success.

  4. Georgetown University - This highly esteemed institution is ranked 22nd and is known for its strong emphasis on public service and international relations.

  5. George Washington University - With a rank of 67, GWU offers a unique location in the heart of Washington D.C., providing students with numerous opportunities for internships and networking.

These schools are well-regarded in various fields and provide excellent educational opportunities for students in the Richmond area.

Campus safety · incidents per 1,000 students

Peer median 8.9 · all 403 private baccalaureate colleges in the U.S.

Incidents, 2023–2025

Drug referrals
20
Aggravated assault
8
Burglary
7
Domestic violence
7
Rape
5
Dating violence
5

From the Clery Act campus safety reports schools file, covering on-campus, non-campus and public property.

Data insights

Analysis of Crime Rates at Virginia Union University

The data on crime rates at Virginia Union University over the years reveals a troubling yet slowly improving trend. In 2013, the crime rate per 1,000 students was notably high at 14.62, but it has shown a general decrease over the years, reaching a low of 4.41 in 2023. This decline in crime rates is encouraging, indicating that efforts to enhance campus safety may be having a positive impact.

Notably, the rates of specific crimes such as drug-related arrests and alcohol-related arrests have fluctuated significantly. For instance, while there were numerous incidents in earlier years, recent data shows fewer arrests, particularly in 2022 and 2023. This suggests that initiatives aimed at reducing substance abuse could be effective.

However, it is essential to recognize the instances of violent crimes, including domestic violence and assault, which still pose a risk within the campus community. Despite the overall decline in crime rates, the presence of such incidents highlights the need for continued vigilance and proactive measures to ensure student safety.

The university's administration may want to consider implementing more comprehensive educational programs on personal safety and crime prevention to further reduce these numbers. Additionally, community engagement and collaboration with local law enforcement agencies could enhance the effectiveness of safety measures.

As society navigates the complexities of campus safety, the data from Virginia Union University serves as a reminder of the ongoing challenges and the importance of fostering a secure environment for all students. For further understanding of the methodology behind calculating crime rates, refer to this link: Crime Rate Calculation Methodology.

Notable Alumni

All 24

Notable alumni of Virginia Union University include Ben Wallace (Former NBA player, mostly with Detroit Pistons), Charles Oakley (Former NBA player, long-time New York Knick) and Zulu Sofola (Nigerian playwright, first female theatre professor in Africa).

See all 24 notable alumni of Virginia Union University →

References and Data Sources

Data from IPEDS (U.S. Department of Education), U.S. News, THE, QS, ARWU and Clery Act campus safety reports. Data insights are written by the Forward Pathway data team from public data.