Binghamton University
2025 USNews Best Colleges Ranking: 73(→) (Click for schools/majors ranking)
Abbreviation/Alias: Binghamton University
School Characteristics: Private (4-Years)
Calendar systerm: Semester
Religious Affiliation: Not applicable
School Chief: Harvey G. Stenger, Jr. (President)
Website: www.binghamton.edu/; Phone: 6077772000
Location: 4400 Vestal Parkway East, Vestal, NY, 13850-6000
Binghamton University Important Facts
Analysis of Key Educational Metrics at Binghamton University
Binghamton University, a public institution, has shown significant trends in several key educational metrics over the past decade. The first notable aspect is the tuition fees, which have steadily increased. For in-state undergraduate students, tuition rose from $8,144 in 2014 to $10,363 in 2024, demonstrating a growth of approximately 27%. Out-of-state students have seen an even steeper rise, with tuition escalating from $18,464 to $29,453, marking an increase of nearly 60%. This financial trend reflects a broader national issue regarding rising educational costs, which may impact enrollment decisions for potential students.
Another critical area is student retention rates, which have remained robust, hovering around 90% throughout the years. This high retention rate indicates that students are generally satisfied with their educational experience at Binghamton University, which is essential for maintaining enrollment numbers and fostering a supportive academic environment.
Graduation rates have also improved, with the on-time graduation rate for undergraduates increasing from approximately 63% in 2013 to around 72% in 2023. This upward trend in graduation rates is promising, as it suggests that the university is effectively supporting students in completing their degrees within the expected timeframe, which is often a priority for prospective students and their families.
Furthermore, the gender ratio among undergraduate students has shifted slightly towards a greater percentage of women, rising from 46.7% in 2014 to about 52.6% in 2023. This change underlines the ongoing efforts to promote gender equity in higher education, as well as the increasing enrollment of female students in traditionally male-dominated fields.
Overall, while Binghamton University faces challenges such as increasing tuition costs, it also demonstrates strengths in student retention, graduation rates, and gender diversity. These factors are significant in evaluating the university's performance and its attractiveness to prospective students.
Binghamton University Degrees and Majors
Analysis of Graduation Data at Binghamton University
The graduation data from Binghamton University for 2023 highlights several trends and characteristics across various disciplines. Notably, the Neuroscience program stands out with 256 graduates, reflecting a significant interest in biological sciences and the growing relevance of neuroscience in understanding human behavior and health. Additionally, the presence of international students in this field, albeit minimal with only two graduates, hints at the global appeal and collaborative potential of this area of study.
In the interdisciplinary studies category, 166 students earned their bachelor's degrees. This suggests a shift towards more flexible and integrative educational paths, which can be crucial in today’s complex job market where interdisciplinary skills are highly valued. The low number of international students in this category, similar to other programs, indicates potential opportunities for universities to enhance their global engagement and attract more diverse talents.
The business sector, represented by 131 graduates in general finance, remains robust, echoing the continuous demand for finance professionals in an ever-evolving economic landscape. However, the absence of master's or doctoral graduates in this field raises questions about the academic progression of students in finance and whether they are opting for immediate employment instead of further studies.
Moreover, the absence of graduates in several categories, such as education and engineering, signals an area for potential growth and an opportunity for Binghamton University to review its offerings to meet student interests and job market demands. Overall, this data provides valuable insights into educational trends and the importance of adapting curricula to prepare students for future challenges.
Binghamton University Ranking and Admission
Analysis of Binghamton University's Admission Trends and Rankings
Binghamton University has demonstrated a notable fluctuation in its ranking and admission rates over the years. The most recent ranking in 2025 stands at 73, indicating a significant improvement from the lower rankings seen in the early 2010s, where it was as low as 97 in 2014. This upward trajectory in rank reflects the university's commitment to enhancing its academic programs and overall student experience. Examining the admission rates, a distinct trend emerges. The acceptance rates for both male and female applicants have varied widely, with the acceptance rate for male applicants peaking at approximately 57% in 2022, while female applicants saw a lower rate of around 34%. The disparity in admission rates between genders raises important questions about the university's admissions strategies and the demographics of their applicant pool. In recent years, the university has seen an increase in enrollment numbers, with 3,107 students admitted in 2023, despite a competitive applicant pool of over 24,000. This suggests that Binghamton is becoming an increasingly popular choice among prospective students, likely due to its rising reputation and the quality of education it offers. As the university continues to improve its ranking and attract a diverse group of students, it will be essential to monitor how these changes impact the overall student experience and academic outcomes in the coming years. The upward trend in ranking, combined with fluctuating admission rates, indicates a dynamic environment at Binghamton University that is worth observing closely.
Binghamton University Admission Score Requires
*Numbers at left represent SAT/ACT submitting percentage, numbers on blue blocks represent 25%-75% admission scores
**Drag green block to check data for different years, click blue block to check scores trends
Trends in Admission Scores at Binghamton University
Over the years, Binghamton University has shown a notable trend in its admission scores, reflecting a competitive academic environment. The SAT reading and math scores have gradually increased from the 2007 academic year to 2023, indicating a rising standard of academic achievement among applicants. For instance, the 25th percentile score in reading started at 560 in 2007, reaching 650 by 2023, while the upper 75th percentile score also demonstrated a significant increase.
Additionally, the percentage of admitted students submitting SAT scores has been predominantly high, peaking at 99% in 2021. However, there is a marked decline in 2022 and 2023, where only 54% of applicants submitted their SAT scores. This drop could be attributed to the growing trend of test-optional admissions policies adopted by many colleges and universities, a movement accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic.
The consistent increase in scores and the fluctuating submission rates suggest a transformation in the admissions landscape at Binghamton University. As admissions processes evolve, it will be interesting to see how Binghamton adapts to maintain its academic rigor while potentially becoming more accessible to a diverse applicant pool. Overall, these trends highlight the shifting priorities in higher education admissions and the ongoing emphasis on academic excellence.
Binghamton University Students Diversity
Demographic Insights of Binghamton University Students
The demographic composition of Binghamton University in 2023 reflects a diverse and vibrant academic community. With a total of 15,408 students, the breakdown includes 3,107 first-year undergraduates, 10,490 continuing undergraduates, 801 transfer undergraduates, and 3,910 graduate students. This distribution indicates a robust undergraduate population, particularly among continuing students, which can be attributed to the university's strong academic programs and supportive environment.
Gender representation shows a slight majority of female students across all categories, with first-year undergraduates having 54.9% female and 45.1% male, while continuing undergraduates have 52.2% female and 47.8% male. This trend continues among transfer and graduate students, suggesting that female students are increasingly pursuing higher education, potentially reflecting broader societal shifts towards gender equity in academia.
Ethnic diversity is also noteworthy, particularly within the first-year cohort, where significant representation from various racial and ethnic groups is observed. The inclusion of international students further enriches the campus culture, fostering a global perspective among the student body. Such diversity not only enhances the learning experience but also prepares students for a multicultural workforce.
Overall, Binghamton University stands out as an institution that embraces diversity and gender equity, which are essential in today’s educational landscape. The data from 2023 serves as a foundation for future initiatives aimed at enhancing inclusivity and support for all students.
Binghamton University Students Age Distribution
Analysis of Student Age Composition at Binghamton University
The age distribution of students at Binghamton University reveals interesting insights into the demographics of the student body. A significant proportion of undergraduates falls within the 18-21 age range, with nearly 90% of undergraduates under the age of 22. This aligns with the traditional college experience, where most students enter university directly after high school.
In contrast, the data shows a noticeable decline in the number of students in the 22-24 age range, with only about 21% of the total student population. This decline may suggest that many students graduate within the typical timeframe or that they may choose to pursue their education elsewhere after their undergraduate years.
The presence of graduate students is also noteworthy, with a considerable number aged 25-29 and 30-34. This indicates that Binghamton University serves as a continuing education hub for older students seeking to advance their careers or change fields. The higher number of graduate females in both the 25-29 and 30-34 categories suggests a growing trend of women pursuing higher education, reflecting broader societal changes in education and career aspirations.
The representation of students aged 40 and older remains minimal, which could highlight barriers faced by older adults in accessing higher education. This demographic trend is critical for universities to consider as they develop programs and support services that cater to a more diverse student body.
Overall, the data presents a young and vibrant community at Binghamton University, while also hinting at the evolving landscape of higher education, particularly among non-traditional students.
Binghamton University International Students Trends
Trends in International Student Enrollment at Binghamton University
The data on international student enrollment at Binghamton University over the years reveals significant trends and fluctuations in the representation of international students within both undergraduate and graduate programs. Starting from 2004, the undergraduate international student population has seen a gradual increase, reaching a peak of 1442 in 2013, which corresponds to 11.67% of the total undergraduate enrollment. However, this proportion has since declined, with only 3.98% of undergraduates being international students in 2023.
In contrast, the graduate program has exhibited a more resilient trend in international student enrollment. The percentage of international graduate students surged, reaching its highest point of 42.31% in 2016. Although there have been fluctuations, the percentage has remained relatively strong, with 34.37% in 2023. This suggests that graduate programs at Binghamton University continue to attract a substantial number of international students, possibly due to the availability of specialized programs and research opportunities that appeal to this demographic.
The decline in undergraduate international students may reflect broader challenges in the international education landscape, including heightened visa restrictions, changing geopolitical climates, and competitive offerings from other universities. Meanwhile, the stable interest in graduate programs suggests that Binghamton University remains an attractive destination for advanced studies.
Overall, while the university faces challenges in maintaining its undergraduate international student numbers, the graduate program continues to thrive, contributing to a diverse academic environment. This trend highlights the importance of adapting strategies to enhance the appeal of undergraduate programs to international students in the coming years.
Binghamton University Campus and Safety
Nearby Top Colleges
Here are some notable nearby schools to Binghamton University:
Cornell University - Ranked 11th in the 2025 US News rankings, Cornell is an Ivy League research university located in Ithaca, New York, known for its diverse programs and beautiful campus.
Colgate University - With a rank of 22, Colgate is a prestigious liberal arts college in Hamilton, New York, recognized for its strong emphasis on undergraduate education and vibrant campus life.
Syracuse University - Ranked 73rd, Syracuse University is a large, private research university known for its distinguished programs in communications, business, and public affairs.
Hamilton College - This highly regarded liberal arts college ranks 14th and is known for its rigorous academics and beautiful campus in Clinton, New York.
Vassar College - Vassar, ranked 12th, is a coeducational liberal arts college in Poughkeepsie, New York, known for its strong commitment to the liberal arts and a diverse academic community.
University of Rochester - With a rank of 44, this research university is known for its innovative approach to education and research, particularly in fields like music, optics, and business.
These institutions offer a variety of programs and are recognized for their academic excellence and contributions to higher education.
Campus Safety
Analysis of Crime Rates at Binghamton University
The crime statistics at Binghamton University reveal notable trends over the past decade. The data indicates fluctuations in the overall crime rates per 1,000 students, with the highest rate recorded in 2019 at 17.53 incidents per 1,000 students, and a significant decline in 2023 to 8.24, marking a decrease of over 53% from its peak. Such a drop is encouraging and suggests that recent initiatives to enhance campus safety may be having a positive impact.
When examining specific offenses, the number of arrests related to gun possession and drug offenses has fluctuated, showing a complex picture of campus safety. For instance, while the data shows an increase in drug-related incidents in 2015 and 2018, both categories have seen a reduction in the more recent years. The decrease in arrests for gun possession from 2019 to 2023 might reflect a growing awareness and preventive measures taken by the university and local authorities.
On the other hand, domestic violence and stalking remain critical concerns, reflecting broader societal issues that often extend beyond campus boundaries. The 2022 statistics underscore the need for continuous efforts in education and support for victims.
Overall, while there is a positive trend in reducing crime rates at Binghamton University, continuous vigilance and proactive measures are essential to maintain and improve campus safety. The nuances within the data highlight the importance of addressing not only the numbers but also the underlying issues contributing to these incidents. For further details on crime rate calculations, please refer to this link.
Reference
- Binghamton University Official Website
- USNews Best Colleges Ranking
- USNews Bset Global Universities Ranking
- THE World University Ranking
- QS World University Ranking
- ARWU World University Ranking
- US Department of Education College Scorecard
- National Center for Education Statistics
- Forward Pathway US College Ranking Database
Binghamton University Related News
Vanderbilt University Regional Hubs: A New Model for Career Development
Published on: October 2, 2024 | Updated on: October 2, 2024
Introduction: The Need for Innovative Career Development Strategies in Higher Education In today's rapidly evolving job market, the role of higher education in preparing students for successful careers has never been more critical. Universities are increasingly recognizing the importance of career d...
Category: Colleges News by LLM | Tags: alumni network, Binghamton University, Career Development, internship opportunities, Lake Forest College, Regional Hubs, Seattle University, Vanderbilt UniversityImpact of Natural Disasters on University Operations and Response Strategies
Published on: October 1, 2024 | Updated on: October 1, 2024
Introduction: The Impact of Adverse Weather on University Operations Adverse weather conditions, particularly hurricanes and severe storms, pose significant challenges to university operations, impacting everything from class schedules to campus safety. The recent approach of Hurricane Helene has pr...
Category: Colleges News by LLM | Tags: Binghamton University, Clemson University, Communication Strategies, Crisis Management, Flexibility, Louisiana Tech University, natural disasters, University OperationsVirginia Tech Reaffirms Commitment to Campus Safety and Emergency Management
Published on: September 29, 2024 | Updated on: September 29, 2024
Introduction: The Importance of Campus Safety and Preparedness In recent years, campus safety and preparedness have emerged as critical issues for universities across the United States, particularly in light of tragic events that have underscored vulnerabilities within educational institutions. The ...
Category: Colleges News by LLM | Tags: Binghamton University, campus safety, community involvement, emergency management, Rice University, technological advancements, University of Florida, University of GeorgiaThe Impact of Education on Career Development: Peter Thabet’s Success Story
Published on: September 28, 2024 | Updated on: September 28, 2024
Introduction: The Journey of Peter Thabet and the Role of Education Peter Thabet, an MBA candidate from Brandeis University, has been chosen as the graduate Commencement speaker for the Class of 2024, a role that carries significant weight and responsibility. Hailing from Cairo, Egypt, Thabet's jour...
Category: Colleges News by LLM | Tags: Binghamton University, Brandeis University, Career Development, career transition, Dual Major, Education, International Education, Soft SkillsHenry Franklin’s Internship Experience and Its Impact on Career Development
Published on: September 27, 2024 | Updated on: September 27, 2024
Introduction: The Importance of Internships in Higher Education Internships have become an essential pillar of university education, serving as a bridge between academic learning and real-world application. They provide students with invaluable opportunities to gain practical experience, develop pro...
Category: Colleges News by LLM | Tags: Binghamton University, Career Development, Career Planning, College Students, economics, Internship Experience, Networking, University of PennsylvaniaThe Integration and Development of International Students in US Universities
Published on: September 27, 2024 | Updated on: September 27, 2024
Introduction: The Global Student Experience at U.S. Universities The international student experience in U.S. universities is a vital component of the academic landscape, enriching campus life and fostering a culture of diversity and cultural exchange. As universities increasingly become melting pot...
Category: Colleges News by LLM | Tags: Binghamton University, Career Development, Clemson University, Club Activities, cross-cultural communication, international students, Ohio University-Main Campus, Princeton UniversityBinghamton University Important Facts Trends
Binghamton University degrees/majors
Binghamton University major details
*Depends on whether majors have graduates in 2023 or not, Yes / No
**Move mouse on can check deitaled graudates number, click for major detailed information
***Due to privacy policy, graduate salaries are not shown for some majors that has few gradautes
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Business Administration and Management, General. | $47,971-$74,554 | |||
Logistics, Materials, and Supply Chain Management. | $47,971-$74,554 | |||
Accounting. | $73,291-$74,151 | |||
Entrepreneurship/Entrepreneurial Studies. | - | |||
Finance, General. | $73,598 | |||
Management Information Systems, General. | $81,708 | |||
Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods, Other. | - | |||
Marketing/Marketing Management, General. | $47,922 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Biology/Biological Sciences, General. | $25,016-$40,033 | |||
Biochemistry. | $41,305 | |||
Neuroscience. | $25,266 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Engineering, General. | - | |||
Bioengineering and Biomedical Engineering. | $58,999-$76,948 | |||
Computer Engineering, General. | $86,938 | |||
Electrical and Electronics Engineering. | $73,095-$92,275 | |||
Materials Engineering. | - | |||
Mechanical Engineering. | $66,371-$81,947 | |||
Industrial Engineering. | $70,943-$76,776 | |||
Electrical and Computer Engineering. | - |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Anthropology, General. | $30,978-$31,996 | |||
Physical and Biological Anthropology. | $30,978-$31,996 | |||
Economics, General. | $48,120-$54,883 | |||
Applied Economics. | $48,120-$54,883 | |||
Econometrics and Quantitative Economics. | $48,120-$54,883 | |||
Geographic Information Science and Cartography. | $40,434 | |||
International Relations and Affairs. | - | |||
Political Science and Government, General. | $37,194 | |||
Sociology, General. | $30,455 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pharmacy. | - | |||
Public Health, General. | - | |||
Registered Nursing/Registered Nurse. | $86,404-$114,445 | |||
Adult Health Nurse/Nursing. | $86,404-$114,445 | |||
Family Practice Nurse/Nursing. | $86,404-$114,445 | |||
Nursing Science. | $86,404-$114,445 | |||
Public Health/Community Nurse/Nursing. | $86,404-$114,445 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Information Technology. | - | |||
Information Science/Studies. | - | |||
Computer Science. | $82,329 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Psychology, General. | $30,023 | |||
Cognitive Psychology and Psycholinguistics. | - | |||
Developmental and Child Psychology. | - | |||
Behavioral Neuroscience. | - | |||
Clinical Psychology. | - |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Systems Science and Theory. | $86,628 | |||
Multi-/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other. | $26,700 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Community Organization and Advocacy. | - | |||
Public Administration. | $51,800 | |||
International Policy Analysis. | - | |||
Social Work. | $52,793 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
English Language and Literature, General. | $35,237 | |||
Creative Writing. | $24,377 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Human Development and Family Studies, General. | $36,213 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Environmental Studies. | $28,155 | |||
Environmental Science. | $28,155 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chemistry, General. | $35,115 | |||
Geology/Earth Science, General. | - | |||
Physics, General. | - |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mathematics, General. | $47,822 | |||
Mathematics and Statistics. | - |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Drama and Dramatics/Theatre Arts, General. | $18,920 | |||
Technical Theatre/Theatre Design and Technology. | $18,920 | |||
Directing and Theatrical Production. | $18,920 | |||
Cinematography and Film/Video Production. | $22,843 | |||
Art/Art Studies, General. | $25,751 | |||
Fine/Studio Arts, General. | $25,751 | |||
Art History, Criticism and Conservation. | $25,751 | |||
Music, General. | - | |||
Music Performance, General. | - |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Education, General. | - | |||
Higher Education/Higher Education Administration. | $51,070 | |||
Special Education and Teaching, General. | $55,764 | |||
Education/Teaching of Individuals with Multiple Disabilities. | $55,764 | |||
English/Language Arts Teacher Education. | $55,319 | |||
Mathematics Teacher Education. | $55,319 | |||
Reading Teacher Education. | $55,319 | |||
Social Studies Teacher Education. | $55,319 | |||
Biology Teacher Education. | $55,319 | |||
Chemistry Teacher Education. | $55,319 | |||
Spanish Language Teacher Education. | $55,319 | |||
Earth Science Teacher Education. | $55,319 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
History, General. | $24,498 |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Linguistics. | $26,353 | |||
Language Interpretation and Translation. | $26,353 | |||
Comparative Literature. | $26,353 | |||
German Language and Literature. | - | |||
French Language and Literature. | $32,718 | |||
Italian Language and Literature. | $32,718 | |||
Spanish Language and Literature. | $32,718 | |||
Arabic Language and Literature. | - | |||
Classics and Classical Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General. | - | |||
Latin Language and Literature. | - |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Asian Studies/Civilization. | - | |||
Latin American Studies. | - | |||
Russian Studies. | - | |||
African-American/Black Studies. | - | |||
Asian-American Studies. | - | |||
Women's Studies. | - |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Philosophy. | $25,626 | |||
Jewish/Judaic Studies. | - |
Major | Graduate Salary | Under | Master | Doctor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal Arts and Sciences/Liberal Studies. | - |
Binghamton University Schools/Majors Ranking
Under Ranking (2024)
World University Ranking
*Rankings have been updated to 2025USNews schools/majors ranking, rankings are for reference only
*numbers in bracket represent rankings change compare to last version
Binghamton University Varsity Athletes
NCAA Division I without football | MEN | WOMEN |
---|---|---|
Track and Field and Cross Country (combined) | 82 | 126 |
Lacrosse | 39 | 33 |
Swimming and Diving (combined) | 24 | 32 |
Soccer | 28 | 27 |
Baseball | 33 | - |
Basketball | 12 | 16 |
Wrestling | 24 | - |
Softball | - | 21 |
Tennis | 9 | 9 |
Volleyball | - | 15 |
Golf | 8 | - |
NCAA Division I without football | MEN | WOMEN |
---|---|---|
Track and Field and Cross Country (combined) | 92 | 119 |
Lacrosse | 41 | 34 |
Swimming and Diving (combined) | 26 | 30 |
Soccer | 28 | 27 |
Baseball | 33 | - |
Basketball | 15 | 15 |
Wrestling | 27 | - |
Softball | - | 17 |
Tennis | 7 | 8 |
Volleyball | - | 13 |
Golf | 10 | - |
NCAA Division I without football | MEN | WOMEN |
---|---|---|
All Track Combined | 49 | 72 |
Lacrosse | 41 | 36 |
Swimming and Diving | 29 | 30 |
Soccer | 28 | 25 |
Baseball | 32 | - |
Basketball | 16 | 15 |
Wrestling | 28 | - |
Softball | - | 26 |
Tennis | 9 | 8 |
Volleyball | - | 15 |
Golf | 8 | - |
Binghamton University, part of the State University of New York (SUNY) system, is recognized for its commitment to academic excellence and research innovation. Located in Binghamton, New York, the university boasts a picturesque campus that combines modern facilities with natural beauty, including the nearby Appalachian Mountains. With a diverse array of undergraduate and graduate programs, Binghamton University is particularly renowned for its programs in business, engineering, and the social sciences. The university's strong emphasis on research is evident through its well-funded research centers and institutes, which foster collaboration among faculty and students. This focus on research not only enhances the academic experience but also prepares students for successful careers in various fields.
The university's vibrant campus culture is characterized by a rich array of extracurricular activities, including over 300 student organizations, a thriving arts scene, and a commitment to community service. Binghamton University prides itself on its inclusive environment, which encourages students from diverse backgrounds to engage and thrive. The campus also offers excellent facilities, such as state-of-the-art laboratories, athletic facilities, and residential options that enhance the overall student experience. With a strong alumni network, Binghamton graduates enjoy a high employment rate, with many finding opportunities in prestigious companies and organizations. The university's motto, "The World is Yours," embodies its mission to empower students to explore their potential and make a meaningful impact in the world.